Ikigai Landscaping

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Walls & steps

A wall is a drainage structure that happens to hold soil.

Walls rarely fail because the block was wrong. They fail because water behind them had nowhere to go and pushed.

Retaining walls

Turning a slope into usable yard

A back garden on a grade is a garden nobody uses. Terracing it into one or two level areas gives you somewhere to put a table, a shed or a play area — and stops the soil arriving on the patio every spring.

  • Base course buried below finished grade
  • Clear drainage stone and filter fabric behind the block
  • Drainage pipe daylighted where it can actually discharge
  • Courses stepped back to spec, compacted backfill in lifts
  • Engineered design where the height calls for it

What has to be behind a wall

A block retaining wall curving along a sloped lawn.
A slab walkway alongside planted borders.

Steps & seat walls

The parts people touch

Steps are where bad workmanship becomes obvious and dangerous: uneven risers, treads that hold water, a handrail nobody planned for. They get set out properly, with equal risers and a fall that sheds water.

  • Garden steps in natural stone or manufactured block
  • Front entry steps and landings
  • Seat walls around patios and fire-pit areas
  • Pillars, caps and lighting built into the wall

Warning signs

When an existing wall needs attention

What you seeWhat it usually means
The wall leans out at the topNo drainage behind it — water pressure is pushing
Blocks stepping out of lineBase course was not buried or not level
Soil washing out between blocksMissing filter fabric behind the face
Wet patch below the wall after rainDrainage is blocked rather than absent
Cracks in a patio above a wallThe wall is moving and taking the patio with it

A leaning wall does not stabilise on its own. It gets slower and then sudden.

Free estimate

Send a photo of the slope.

We will tell you whether it is a wall job or a grading job.